top of page
Search

Understanding the Intricacies of Military Trauma Care and Combat Casualty Mortality Analysis

Military Medicine & WarDocs present: "Insights and Take-Home Messages from Journal Article Authors"

Article Title: United States Military Fatalities During Operation Inherent Resolve and Operation Freedom’s Sentinel

Military Medicine, Volume 188, Issue 9-10, September/October 2023, Pages 3045–3056

https://academic.oup.com/milmed/article/188/9-10/3045/6584429



Today, we delve deep into an intriguing discussion with retired Army Colonel Dr. Russ Kotwal, a renowned figure in the world of military trauma care. This episode is part of a collaborative effort with Military Medicine and provides enlightening insights into analyzing military fatalities during combat operations.


Drawing from his vast experience and meticulous research, Dr. Kotwal guides us through the nuances of military missions, resources, and engagement roles and their influence on the outcome of combat operations. He decodes complex military medical terminology and dissects the various terms in the literature analyzing casualty data, and offers a deeper understanding of the cause, survivability, and preventability of death in combat scenarios. These terms form the bedrock of the joint trauma lexicon, an invaluable tool for understanding the complexities of military trauma care.


We then journey into a historical review of the case fatality rate for battle injuries across eras - World War II, Vietnam, Afghanistan, and Iraq, and draw comparisons between OIR and OFS. This enlightening conversation unravels the impact of the Joint Trauma System and the Department of Defense Trauma Registry on case fatality rates in large-scale combat operations.



Notably, the implications of autopsy reports on garrison care and medical force readiness are discussed. The podcast leaves no stone unturned as it scrutinizes the role of hemorrhage in military trauma mortality reviews, the use of injury severity scores, and the development of new approaches for metrics.


In addition to the article in Military Medicine, our discussion with the author offers a treasure trove of information for those interested in military trauma care. It helps us appreciate the complexities involved in analyzing military fatalities and the data's significant role in shaping the future of combat casualty care. Get some insights into the thoughts behind the genesis and intended impact of this article directly from the primary author.


So, join us as we navigate the labyrinth of military trauma care and mortality, explore the science behind injury severity, and delve into the future of combat casualty care. Remember, knowledge is power, and this episode is bound to leave you more empowered and informed.


As we wrap up, it's crucial to acknowledge the dedication, hard work, and bravery of the entire military healthcare team. Their efforts in both state-of-the-art hospitals in the United States and the most austere environments across the globe are the backbone of Military Medicine. Their stories deserve to be told and their sacrifices honored.


Until next time, stay safe and keep learning!


Our Military Medicine and WarDocs collaboration interview featuring COL(R) Russ Kotwal, MD, MPH, is available on all major podcast platforms. Here are some popular links that will bring you directly to the episode:


Honoring the Legacy and Preserving the History of Military Medicine


The WarDocs Mission is to honor the legacy, preserve the oral history, and showcase career opportunities, unique expeditionary experiences, and achievements of Military Medicine. We foster patriotism and pride in Who we are, What we do, and, most importantly, How we serve Our Patients, the DoD, and Our Nation.


Find out more and join Team WarDocs at https://www.wardocspodcast.com/

Check our list of previous guest episodes at https://www.wardocspodcast.com/episodes

Listen to the “What We Are For” Episode 47. https://bit.ly/3r87Afm


WarDocs- The Military Medicine Podcast is a Non-Profit, Tax-exempt-501(c)(3) Veteran Run Organization run by volunteers. All donations are tax-deductible and go to honoring and preserving the history, experiences, successes, and lessons learned in Military Medicine. A tax receipt will be sent to you.


WARDOCS documents the experiences, contributions, and innovations of all military medicine Services, ranks, and Corps who are affectionately called "Docs" as a sign of respect, trust, and confidence on and off the battlefield, demonstrating dedication to the medical care of fellow comrades in arms.


Follow Us on Social Media

Twitter: @wardocspodcast

Facebook: WarDocs Podcast

Instagram: @wardocspodcast

LinkedIn: WarDocs-The Military Medicine Podcast


bottom of page